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Table 6 Sources and carcinogenic potential of PAH residues in the water and sediment media in Ilase and Ibasa creeks, Snake Island, Lagos

From: Bioaccumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, histopathological alterations and parasito-fauna in bentho-pelagic host from Snake Island, Lagos, Nigeria

EPA limit for carcinogenic PAH, 4 to 60 ng/g

Pyrogenic source < 1.0

Petrogenic source > 1.0

Ilase creek

Ibasa creek

Water medium

Sediment

Water medium

Sediment

Sum of carcinogenic PAH (ng/g)—B(a)PYR, IN(cd)PYR, Di(ah)ANT

0.48

10.61

0.98

9.20

 PHE/ANT

1.22

0.23

0.24

0.28

 FL/PYR

0.60

0.05

0.16

0.07

 ACE/FLU

0.12

0.15

0.04

0.05

Sum 2–3 rings/sum of 4–6 rings

0.64

1.70

22.31

1.16