Characteristic | PWS | OC | Total | p value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | Male | Female | PWS | OC | ||
Adolescent, 12–19 years | |||||||
N | 9 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 13 | 12 | |
Age (years) | 15.5 ± 2.0 | 15.2 ± 3.3 | 16.2 ± 2.4 | 14.8 ± 3.0 | 15.4 ± 2.3 | 15 ± 2.5 | 0.6807 |
Height (cm) | 109.3 ± 2.4 | 107.5 ± 3.6 | 130 ± 5.0 | 129 ± 5.8 | 108.7 ± 2.8** | 129.5 ± 5.1 | < 0.0001 |
Weight (kg) | 62.4 ± 7.3 | 59.5 ± 7.1 | 43.7 ± 5.9 | 44 ± 5.1 | 61.5 ± 7.1** | 46.4 ± 6.7 | < 0.0001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 52.1 ± 5.0 | 51.3 ± 3.7 | 27.6 ± 2.9 | 27.0 ± 2.2 | 51.9 ± 4.5** | 27.4 ± 2.5 | < 0.0001 |
Cholesterol (mg/dl) | 233.5 ± 13.4 | 220.5 ± 8.3 | 213.2 ± 18.6 | 205.8 ± 29.0 | 229.5 ± 13.3* | 210.1 ± 22.6 | 0.0146 |
Glucose | 3.3 ± 1.4 | 4 ± 0.8 | 3 ± 1.4 | 1 ± 1.4 | 3 ± 1.0 | 2.6 ± 1.1 | 0.5482 |
Fasting blood sugar | 200.5 ± 16.1 | 208 ± 7.9 | 131.4 ± 46.5 | 115.8 ± 48.0 | 202.8 ± 14.2** | 124.9 ± 45.6 | < 0.0001 |
Postprandial blood sugar | 287.5 ± 52.7 | 317 ± 31.8 | 200.1 ± 77.2 | 211 ± 66.61 | 296.6 ± 48.0** | 204.6 ± 70.0 | 0.0008 |
Adult, 20–28 years | |||||||
N | 7 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 10 | 11 | |
Age (years) | 25.8 ± 2.1 | 23.3 ± 3.2 | 23.5 ± 3.0 | 24.6 ± 1.6 | 25.1 ± 2.6 | 24 ± 2.4 | 0.3279 |
Height (cm) | 120 ± 5.41 | 119.6 ± 8.3 | 139.5 ± 11.3 | 143.8 ± 7.0 | 119.9 ± 4.6** | 141.4 ± 9.4 | < 0.0001 |
Weight (kg) | 88.8 ± 7.1 | 82.3 ± 0.5 | 55.3 ± 7.2 | 62.6 ± 6.6 | 86.9 ± 6.6** | 63.4 ± 8.3 | < 0.0001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 61.7 ± 4.5 | 57.5 ± 2.9 | 28.5 ± 3.3 | 31.8 ± 2.8 | 60.5 ± 4.4** | 31.6 ± 3.3 | < 0.0001 |
Cholesterol (mg/dl) | 238.2 ± 10.0 | 243.3 ± 17.0 | 210.6 ± 12.5 | 223 ± 21.3 | 239.8 ± 11.7* | 216.2 ± 17.3 | 0.0018 |
Glucose | 3.57 ± 1.6 | 3 ± 1.7 | 3 ± 0.1 | 3.5 ± 0.7 | 2.6 ± 1.3 | 3.2 ± 0.5 | 0.1711 |
Fasting blood sugar | 199.2 ± 16.8 | 200 ± 7 | 128.5 ± 61.0 | 142 ± 60.3 | 199.5 ± 14.1* | 134.6 ± 58.0 | 0.0027 |
Postprandial blood sugar | 307.5 ± 52.1 | 280 ± 31.5 | 225.8 ± 57.3 | 243.8 ± 73.4 | 299.3 ± 47.0† | 234 ± 62.4 | 0.0146 |