Table 4 Comparison of macronutrient consumption from white rice intake and BMI value in both PWS and OC subjects
Macronutrient consumption per day and BMI | Adolescent | Adult | Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PWS (n = 13) | OC with DM (n = 3) | OC w/o DM (n = 9) | PWS (n = 10) | OC with DM (n = 4) | OC w/o DM (n = 7) | PWS (n = 23) | OC with DM (n = 7) | OC w/o DM (n = 16) | |
Total energy (kcal) | 1285 ± 313.0 | 975 ± 171.9 | 231.1 ± 80.3 | 1482 ± 434.1 | 1121.2 ± 144.1 | 195 ± 53.0 | 1370.6 ± 374.8 | 814.2 ± 124.8 | 411.6 ± 94.0 |
Protein (g) | 26.27 ± 6.69 | 19.7 ± 3.1 | 8.3 ± 2.1 | 31.74 ± 8.39 | 23.0 ± 2.7 | 8.45 ± 1.8 | 28.6 ± 7.8 | 21.6 ± 3.1 | 8.4 ± 1.9 |
Fat (g) | 2.7 ± 0.69 | 2.0 ± 0.3 | 0.87 ± 0.21 | 3.30 ± 0.8 | 2.38 ± 0.28 | 0.88 ± 0.19 | 2.98 ± 0.8 | 2.2 ± 0.3 | 0.87 ± 0.2 |
Carbohydrates (g) | 275.1 ± 70.0 | 206.5 ± 32.5 | 87.6 ± 22.0 | 330.4 ± 90.0 | 239.4 ± 28.1 | 88.5 ± 19.4 | 300.2 ± 81.6* | 225.3 ± 32.5 | 88.0 ± 20.2 |
Fiber (g) | 4.06 ± 1.03 | 2.9 ± 0.4 | 1.2 ± 0.31 | 4.72 ± 1.24 | 3.4 ± 0.4 | 1.25 ± 0.2 | 4.2 ± 1.1 | 3.2 ± 0.4 | 1.25 ± 0.2 |
BMI | 51.9 ± 4.5 | 27.1 ± 3.2 | 27.5 ± 2.5 | 60.51 ± 4.4 | 32.6 ± 3.1 | 31.1 ± 3.6 | 55.6 ± 6.17* | 30.2 ± 4.14 | 29.1 ± 3.5 |