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Table 1 Olfactory Response Index (ORI) of 2nd instar larvae of Zaprionus indianus for different concentrations of iso-amyl acetate (IAA) and apple cider vinegar (ACV)

From: Effect of fluoride on the learning and memory ability of larvae of Zaprionus indianus

Different concentration of IAA

Olfactory Response Index (ORI)

Mean ± SE

Different concentration of ACV

Olfactory Response Index (ORI)

Mean ± SE

Distilled water (DW)

0.00, 0.04, 0.00

0.01 ± 0.01

Distilled water (DW)

0.00, − 0.02, 0.00

− 0.01 ± 0.01

10−1

0.03, − 0.05, 0.16

0.05 ± 0.06

10−1

0.36, 0.14, 0.08

0.19 ± 0.09

10−2

− 0.19, − 0.08, − 0.21

− 0.16 ± 0.04

10−2

0.07, 0.25, 0.25

0.19 ± 0.06

10−4

0.05, 0.02, 0.32

0.13 ± 0.09

10−4

− 0.20, 0.03, 0.06

− 0.04 ± 0.08