Fig. 1

Bioefficacy of bay essential oil against M. domestica. a Percent mortality of larvae after a treatment of 24 h. b Adulticidal activity of the tested EO against newly emerged M. domestica after 24-h treatment. LC₅₀ and LC₉₀ are lethal concentrations at which 50% and 90% population dies, respectively. Each value represents the mean of five replicates. Asterisk indicates significance at p < 0.05