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Table 3 Physicochemical parameters and Anopheles mosquitoes proportion

From: Effect of physicochemical parameters on Anopheles mosquitoes larval composition in Akure North Local Government area of Ondo State, Nigeria

Month

Physicochemical parameters

Anopheles mosquitoes larva

Total (n = 7644)

E.C. (μS/cm)

pH

TDS (ppm)

Temp. (°C)

DO (mg/L)

An. gambiae s. l. (%)

(n = 7329)

An. funestus (%)

(n = 315)

October

274.60 ± 40.88b

6.88 ± 0.05a

19.80 ± 1.39de

27.22 ± 0.31ef

7.92 ± 0.05ab

823 (11.23)

46 (14.60)

869 (11.13)

November

443.80 ± 42.79d

6.68 ± 0.07a

23.40 ± 2.06e

26.56 ± 0.25bcd

8.01 ± 0.06bcd

954 (13.02)

59 (18.73)

1013 (13.25)

December

378.40 ± 32.96 cd

6.74 ± 0.11a

12.40 ± 1.02a

28.14 ± 0.39f

7.76 ± 0.07a

936 (12.77)

46 (14.60)

982 (12.85)

January

290.60 ± 20.18b

6.55 ± 0.04a

16.60 ± 1.03 cd

26.20 ± 1.05bcd

8.03 ± 0.03bcd

715 (9.76)

73 (23.18)

788 (10.31)

February

366.40 ± 47.19c

7.07 ± 0.19a

15.20 ± 0.66abc

27.52 ± 0.36ef

7.84 ± 0.05ab

595 (8.12)

66 (20.95)

661 (8.65)

March

278.00 ± 12.89b

6.49 ± 0.25a

13.40 ± 1.03abc

27.00 ± 0.41def

7.95 ± 0.08ab

636 (8.68)

15 (4.76)

651 (8.52)

April

199.80 ± 6.64a

7.11 ± 0.23ab

20.40 ± 1.33de

24.76 ± 0.47a

8.28 ± 0.09e

694 (9.47)

–

694 (9.08)

May

183.80 ± 5.09a

6.95 ± 0.14a

22.20 ± 1.74e

24.60 ± 0.41a

8.31 ± 0.08e

325 (4.43)

–

325 (4.25)

June

146.00 ± 2.76a

6.96 ± 0.29a

13.00 ± 1.14ab

24.98 ± 0.46ab

8.27 ± 0.08e

445 (6.07)

–

445 (5.82)

July

152.20 ± 7.01a

7.05 ± 0.22ab

17.40 ± 1.03 cd

25.00 ± 0.52ab

8.24 ± 0.09e

349 (4.76)

–

349 (4.57)

August

147.00 ± 5.52a

7.13 ± 0.37ab

12.00 ± 0.89a

25.08 ± 0.48ab

8.24 ± 0.08de

405 (5.53)

–

405 (5.29)

September

145.60 ± 3.44a

7.59 ± 0.28b

13.40 ± 1.29abc

25.38 ± 0.55abc

8.19 ± 0.10de

452 (6.17)

10 (3.18)

462 (6.04)

  1. Means followed by the same alphabet (lower case) in column are not significantly different (P > 0.05) from one another using Duncan’s new multiple range test (DNMRT)