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Table 1 Active compounds present in the leaves oil extract of A. wilkesiana using GC-MS analysis

From: Inhibitory effects of oil extract of green Acalypha (Acalypha wilkesiana) on antioxidant and neurotransmitter enzymes in Callosobruchus maculatus

SN

Retention time (min)

Compound name/hit name

Quality ion (relative intensity, %)

Percentage total of all compound (% total)

1

7.135

Acetaldehyde

83

46.0737

2

25.766

Bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane, 2,6,6-trimethyl-, [1R-(1.alpha.,2.beta.,5.alpha.)]-

50

3.2297

3

24.318

3-Buten-2-one, 4-(6,6-dimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-

27

2.9320

4

16.168

Cyclopropyl carbinol

53

2.8494

5

23.944

1,2-Hydrazinedicarboxaldehyde

47

2.7183

6

24.217

1-Undecanol

22

2.6824

7

24.686

4-Hydroxy-4-(4,6-dimethylcyclohex-3-enyl)butan-2-one

16

1.6914

8

5.580

Erythritol

80

1.6601

9

44.331

Testosterone cypionate

55

1.6126

10

21.041

p-Dioxane, methylene-

27

1.2305

11

23.024

4-Camphenylbutan-2-one

25

1.2291

12

25.131

Bicyclo[3.3.0]octan-2-one, 7-ethylidene-

50

1.2094

13

27.796

Hexadecanoic acid, ethyl ester

98

1.1615

14

18.970

3,4-Furandiol, tetrahydro-, trans-

59

1.1195

15

26.104

1-Methyl-4-[nitromethyl]-4-piperidinol

38

1.0566

16

17.973

Methanimidamide, N′-(2-cyanophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-

53

0.8264

17

25.665

Propylamine, 3-(furan-2-yl)-1-methyl-

47

0.7989

18

23.350

Phenylephrine

47

0.7775

19

22.941

1,6-Octadiene, 3-ethoxy-3,7-dimethyl-

35

0.7611

20

24.478

Cyclohexanol, 2-methyl-3-(1-methylethenyl)-, acetate, (1.alpha.,2.alpha.,3.alpha.)-

52

0.7111

21

42.978

Acetamide, 2-(adamantan-1-yl)-N-(1-adamantan-1-ylethyl)-

30

0.7016

22

22.822

Benzyl alcohol, p-hydroxy-.alpha.-[(methylamino)methyl]-

50

0.6889

23

29.808

(E)-9-Octadecenoic acid ethyl ester

91

0.6631

24

27.487

n-Hexadecanoic acid

97

0.6578

25

35.025

3-Methyl-3,5-(cyanoethyl)tetrahydro-4-thiopyranone

40

0.6284

26

43.453

3,6-Bis-dimethylaminomethyl-2,7-dihydroxy-fluoren-9-one

1

0.6237

27

20.282

1,2-Ethanediol, 1-(2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-4-yl)-, [S-(R*,R*)]-

72

0.6152

28

13.990

Glutaraldehyde

45

0.6055

29

25.997

Spiro[4.5]decan-6-one

76

0.5935

30

41.886

MDMA methylene homolog

43

0.5678

31

25.368

3-Buten-2-ol, 2-methyl-4-(1,3,3-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-2-yl)-

43

0.5674

32

9.242

Cycloserine

39

0.5460

33

24.555

4-Piperidinamine, N,1-dimethyl-

41

0.5387

34

24.893

Silane, dimethyldi-2-propenyl-

43

0.5337

35

51.816

2-Ethylacridine

38

0.5263

36

18.133

3-Bromo-1,2-propanediol

43

0.5166

37

24.959

Guanidineacetic acid

32

0.5133

38

23.659

Adenosine, 4′-de(hydroxymethyl)-4′-[N-ethylaminoformyl]-

43

0.4704

39

23.279

Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 4,7,7-trimethyl-, semicarbazone

89

0.4526

40

21.682

2-Cyclopenten-1-one, 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-(2-propenyl)-

40

0.4506

41

28.983

Methanesulfonamide, N,N-dimethyl-

43

0.4307

42

21.451

Acetonitrile, 2-(2H-tetrazol-2-yl)-

55

0.4223

43

22.395

Folic Acid

46

0.3989

44

22.282

Glucopyranuronamide, 1-(4-amino-2-oxo-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl)-1,4-dideoxy-4-(d-2-(2-(methylamino)acetamido)hydracrylamido)-, .beta.-d-

47

0.3885

45

25.861

trans-5-Methyl-2-isopropyl-2-hexen-1-al

35

0.3883

46

22.543

Diglycolamine

47

0.3645

47

14.121

2-Heptanamine, 5-methyl-

42

0.3536

48

31.855

9-Octadecenamide, (Z)-

98

0.3378

49

23.516

Adrenalone

50

0.3373

50

12.043

1-Pentanol, 4-amino-

47

0.3343

51

5.479

2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-, (.+/−.)-

22

0.3273

52

30.110

Octadecanoic acid, 17-methyl-, methyl ester

98

0.3222

53

28.259

1H-Pyrazole, 4,5-dihydro-3-phenyl-

64

0.3211

54

26.810

Guanidine, N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-

35

0.3158

55

33.695

1-[.alpha.-(1-Adamantyl)benzylidene]thiosemicarbazide

43

0.3039

56

35.939

1-Methylene-2b-hydroxymethyl-3,3-dimethyl-4b-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-cyclohexane

47

0.2937

57

12.667

2-Formylhistamine

39

0.2854

58

27.707

Arginine

38

0.2422

59

17.712

.+/−.-Tetrahydro-3-furanmethanol

28

0.2412

60

43.631

Ethyl 2-((diethoxyphosphoryl)oxy)-3,3,3-trifluoropropanoate

9

0.2323

61

9.426

Pent-3-enylamine

12

0.2318

62

26.520

3,3′-Bis(1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)-5,5′-diamine

50

0.2266

63

27.161

Imidazole, 2-amino-5-[(2-carboxy)vinyl]-

38

0.2126

64

29.737

Linoleic acid ethyl ester

99

0.2114

65

11.569

Methylpent-4-enylamine

37

0.2079

66

43.744

1H-Indole-2-carboxylic acid, 6-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-4-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-, isopropyl ester

27

0.2068

67

17.824

N-Methylallylamine

47

0.2064

68

15.723

Tetrahydro-4H-pyran-4-ol

39

0.1836

69

5.960

1,2-Propanediol, 3-chloro-

47

0.1744

70

13.563

Ethyl oxamate

33

0.1702

71

34.146

4-Fluorohistamine

43

0.1625

72

13.177

N-Methyl-N-[2-cyanoethyl]-2-mercapto propylamine

47

0.1552

73

20.383

1,2,3,4-Butanetetrol, [S-(R*,R*)]-

5

0.1533

74

22.608

Carvone oxide, cis-

27

0.1501

75

42.551

Cefaclor

4

0.1489

76

18.311

N-Methoxy-1-ribofuranosyl-4-imidazolecarboxylic amide

38

0.1469

77

6.043

Ethyl hydrogen oxalate

38

0.1467

78

5.888

Xylitol

42

0.1399

79

3.437

3-Butyn-1-ol

9

0.1364

80

8.114

Bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-one

47

0.1361

81

5.010

Topotecan

33

0.1228

82

10.934

1-Dodecanamine

28

0.1198

83

4.470

Acetamide, 2-amino-N-(1-methylethyl)-

9

0.1101

84

42.112

N-(3-Methylbutyl)acetamide

9

0.1087

85

41.132

Cyclobutanol

9

0.1030

86

29.950

Butanamide

53

0.1015

87

10.530

Ethylene oxide

5

0.0856

88

4.880

Silane, methyl-

25

0.0818

89

4.595

2-Butynone, 1-acetyl-4-[1-piperidyl]-

35

0.0796

90

29.517

dl-Phenylephrine

50

0.0731

91

7.420

Glycyl-dl-alanine

9

0.0719

92

8.589

1-Propanol, 2-amino-, (.+/−.)-

28

0.0718

93

4.725

Dimethyl-(6-methyl-2-thioxo-[1,3,2]oxathiaphosphinan-2-yl)-amine

42

0.0704

94

33.310

azetidine, 1-methyl-3,3-dipentyl-

33

0.0670

95

5.758

l-Arabinitol

59

0.0663

96

31.612

2,4-Dimethylamphetamine

59

0.0631

97

27.321

2-Amino-1-(o-methoxyphenyl)propane

37

0.0606

98

31.001

2-Oxo-3-methyl-cis-perhydro-1,3-benzoxazine

37

0.0562

99

32.342

5-Aminoisoxazole

9

0.0550

100

5.164

3-Ethoxy-1,2-propanediol

40

0.0525

101

29.446

Propanamide, 3-(3,4-dimethylphenylsulfonyl)-

32

0.0515

102

41.435

1-Octadecanamine, N-methyl-

9

0.0482

103

37.868

1-(5-Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl)ethylamine

17

0.0374

104

9.729

dl-Alanine

9

0.0334

105

3.229

2-(Oxan-3-yl)ethanamine

38

0.0329

106

41.031

4,6-dimethyl-2-(propan-2-yl)-1,3,5-dithiazinane

5

0.0329

107

35.387

Benzaldehyde, 2-nitro-, diaminomethylidenhydrazone

25

0.0319

108

4.126

2-Hexynoic acid

12

0.0309

109

30.787

Phenethylamine, p,.alpha.-dimethyl-

32

0.0297

110

4.173

Sulfurous acid, diethyl ester

9

0.0293

111

39.073

4,6-dimethyl-2-propyl-1,3,5-dithiazinane

9

0.0290

112

41.530

Propan-1-one, 2-amino-1-piperidin-1-yl-

9

0.0251

113

38.639

S-[Tri-t-butoxysilyl]-2-mercaptoethylamine

9

0.0250