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Fig. 1 | The Journal of Basic and Applied Zoology

Fig. 1

From: Quantifying the roles of water pH and hardness levels in development and biological fitness indices of Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae)

Fig. 1

Bars followed with the same letter are not significantly different at p < 0.05 according to Duncan multiple range test following ANOVA and represent mean (± SD). a Effects of water pH on developmental times of larval instars (I–IV) of Culex quinquefasciatus.b Effects of water hardness on developmental times of larval instars (I–IV) of Culex quinquefasciatus

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